Certified Prevention Professional (CPP) Practice Exam

What is an example of a risk factor in behavioral health?

1. Poor family communication

2. Strong community ties

3. High socioeconomic status

4. Access to recreational activities

The correct answer is: Poor family communication

In the context of behavioral health, a risk factor is typically an attribute, characteristic, or exposure that increases the likelihood of developing a mental health issue or engaging in unhealthy behaviors. Poor family communication is a significant risk factor because it can contribute to feelings of isolation, misunderstanding, and lack of support among family members. When communication within a family is ineffective, it can lead to heightened stress levels and can prevent individuals from expressing their emotions or seeking help, thereby increasing vulnerability to mental health disorders. On the other hand, strong community ties, high socioeconomic status, and access to recreational activities are generally considered protective factors. These attributes can help foster resilience, offer support, and provide healthier opportunities for individuals, which can mitigate the risk of mental health issues. Therefore, poor family communication stands out as a critical risk factor in behavioral health.