Certified Prevention Professional (CPP) Practice Exam

What is the focus of the Maintenance phase in the Continuum of Care?

1. Initial assessment and diagnosis

2. Long-term treatment compliance

3. Health education and promotion

4. Crisis intervention and support

The correct answer is: Long-term treatment compliance

The Maintenance phase in the Continuum of Care primarily emphasizes long-term treatment compliance. This phase is crucial as it focuses on supporting individuals in sustaining the progress they have made during earlier stages of treatment or intervention. It involves strategies that help prevent relapse and encourage continuous engagement in self-care, adherence to treatment plans, and integration of positive behavioral changes into daily life. Successful navigation of the Maintenance phase relies on regular follow-ups, ongoing support, and community resources to reinforce the skills learned and the changes made during the preceding phases. The goal is to facilitate a stable, healthy lifestyle that reduces the risk of returning to previous harmful behaviors or circumstances. While initial assessment and health education are critical components of the overall treatment process, they belong to earlier phases such as the engagement and action phases, which focus on identifying needs and promoting awareness. Crisis intervention and support are also addressed before individuals reach the Maintenance phase, serving to manage acute challenges or relapses.