Certified Prevention Professional (CPP) Practice Exam

Which strategy might be less effective if used solely for individuals with diagnosed disorders?

1. Universal Strategies

2. Selective Strategies

3. Indicated Strategies

4. Preventative Strategies

The correct answer is: Universal Strategies

The rationale for selecting universal strategies in this context hinges on the nature of these approaches. Universal strategies are intended to be applied to an entire population without screening for specific risk factors or existing conditions. They are designed to promote overall well-being and prevent issues before they arise, targeting the general population as a whole. When applied solely to individuals with diagnosed disorders, universal strategies might not be as effective because they do not address the specific needs and circumstances of individuals facing challenges. These individuals may require targeted interventions that are more aligned with their unique situations rather than generic programs aimed at a broader audience. Selective strategies, on the other hand, focus on specific groups that are identified as being at higher risk for developing issues due to certain factors. Indicated strategies are tailored for individuals showing early signs or symptoms of a disorder and would directly address their circumstances. Preventative strategies, while broad, can also encompass more targeted approaches based on risk. Thus, while universal strategies have their place in promoting overall health and wellness, their lack of specificity makes them less effective when exclusively used for individuals already facing diagnosed disorders.